Look for two or more years of hands-on campaign experience across at least two major retail media networks (not just Amazon), fluency in a bid management platform like Pacvue or Skai, and a track record of tying spend to incremental sales rather than ROAS alone. The strongest candidates can explain a budget allocation decision and a measurement tradeoff in the same conversation.
Retail media has become one of the fastest-growing lines in the marketing budget, and the title "retail media manager" arrived just as quickly, which means the hiring market hasn't fully caught up to what the job actually requires. U.S. retail media ad spend is projected to top $71 billion in 2026, up close to 18% year over year, and Amazon and Walmart alone are on pace to absorb the large majority of that growth. For a growing number of brands, this is no longer a "nice to have" specialization. It's one of the highest-leverage seats on the marketing team.
The problem for hiring managers is that the title has been applied unevenly. Some candidates who call themselves a retail media manager have run a single Amazon seller account. Others have managed seven-figure budgets across a dozen networks with a team reporting to them, or built playbooks on the agency side across a rotating portfolio of clients. Knowing what to actually screen for, and what separates a strong hire from someone padding a resume with the trendiest title in eCommerce marketing right now, is what this guide covers. This one focuses specifically on the Retail Media Manager title; if you're staffing out the broader function, our guide to hiring across Amazon Ads, Walmart Connect, and other retail media roles covers the full team structure.
Plenty of resumes list Retail Media Manager as a title when the actual scope was Sponsored Products management inside a single Amazon seller account. That's a real and valuable skill, but it isn't the same job as someone who has contributed to a joint business plan, allocated budget across three or more networks, or defended a media plan to a category manager. Before assuming a title matches your job description, ask for the specific platforms, budget size, and outcomes behind it.
What a Retail Media Manager Actually Does
At its core, a retail media manager owns paid advertising performance on one or more retailer-owned ad platforms, such as Amazon Sponsored Products and DSP, Walmart Connect, or Instacart Ads. Day to day, that typically means planning and activating campaigns tied to product launches and promotional calendars, managing budget pacing and bid strategy (often inside a bid management platform rather than a retailer's native dashboard), participating in joint business planning conversations with retailer ad reps, keeping creative assets compliant with each retailer's frequently changing spec requirements, and reporting performance up to marketing or eCommerce leadership.
Increasingly, that last piece means defending the spend, not just reporting it. Sales, category management, and finance stakeholders are asking harder questions about incrementality rather than accepting a strong ROAS number at face value, and the retail media managers who thrive are the ones who can hold their own in that conversation.
How these responsibilities split up depends heavily on company size. At a smaller brand, one person often owns strategy, activation, and reporting end to end. At an enterprise brand or agency, the role tends to split into a strategist who owns budget and retailer relationships, and one or more specialists who handle day-to-day activation inside the platforms.
Experience and Background to Look For
Most strong retail media managers come from one of a handful of paths: in-house Amazon or marketplace management, paid search and performance marketing (a skill set that transfers directly), shopper or trade marketing at a CPG or retail company, or an agency background managing multiple client accounts across networks at once. None of these paths is inherently better than another, but each leaves a different gap worth probing in an interview.
As a rough guide by level:
- Specialist or Coordinator (0 to 2 years): Typically has hands-on platform experience on one or two networks, most often Amazon, and still needs oversight on budget-level decisions.
- Manager (2 to 5 years): Should be able to own a full retailer relationship, run cross-network budget allocation, and speak fluently about incrementality and measurement, not just ROAS.
- Senior Manager or Lead (5 to 8 years): Typically owns a multi-network portfolio, has led a joint business planning process independently, and may have one or two direct reports.
- Director and above (8+ years): Sets overall retail media strategy, owns the relationship to sales and finance leadership, and usually manages agency or platform vendor relationships rather than working inside the platforms day to day.
What matters more than years of experience alone: the number of networks a candidate has actually run (not just Amazon), the size of the budget they've owned, and whether they can speak specifically to a joint business plan or retailer negotiation rather than only campaign-level optimization.
Platforms and Tools They Should Know
A retail media manager doesn't need certification on every network in existence, but they should have real hands-on experience with the two or three networks that matter most for your product category, plus fluency in at least one bid management platform. Here's what the landscape looks like heading through 2026.
Amazon Ads (Sponsored Products, Sponsored Brands, Sponsored Display, DSP)
The largest network by a wide margin and close to a default requirement for almost any consumer brand candidate. A strong candidate should be able to explain when they'd use Sponsored Display versus DSP, not just that both exist.
Walmart Connect
The second-largest network and, by most measures, the fastest-growing major platform right now. Increasingly essential for grocery, general merchandise, and CPG brands, and a common gap on resumes that are otherwise Amazon-heavy.
Target Roundel
Known for self-serve control and brand-safe omnichannel reach. Often a brand's second or third network, and a reasonable one to test for if your product sells well through Target specifically.
Instacart Ads & Kroger Precision Marketing
Essential for grocery and CPG brands selling into stores. Kroger Precision Marketing, powered by the retailer's 84.51° data science subsidiary, is generally considered the most measurement-sophisticated grocery network, which makes it a good platform to probe analytical depth against.
Category Specialists: Costco, Best Buy Ads, Home Depot, CVS Media Exchange, DoorDash Ads, Chewy, Albertsons Media Collective
Relevant depending on vertical rather than universal. Don't screen out a strong candidate for lacking these, but do ask whether they've worked a category-specific network if your product category leans that way.
Criteo and Offsite/Programmatic Extension
Increasingly used to extend a retailer's first-party audience data to off-platform placements. Less universal than the core networks above, but a plus for candidates managing larger, more sophisticated budgets.
Beyond the networks themselves, most retail media managers at brands spending six figures or more annually work inside a bid management and reporting platform rather than each retailer's native interface. Pacvue, Skai, and Perpetua show up most often in job postings, with CommerceIQ and Teikametrics as common alternatives. Market intelligence tools like Helium 10, Jungle Scout, Profitero, and Stackline round out the toolkit for competitive and digital shelf monitoring, and are worth asking about for candidates focused heavily on Amazon.
On certifications: Amazon offers a free training track (Foundations, Sponsored Ads, Optimization, and Video Ads), and Walmart Connect has its own retail media certification. Neither replaces real campaign experience, but for junior or career-change candidates without a strong platform track record, a completed certification is a reasonable signal that they've put in the work to learn the fundamentals.
Brand-Side vs. Agency-Side Retail Media Managers: What's Different
Retail media managers on the brand side and the agency side do similar work, but they operate under very different structures, and the distinction matters when you're deciding what kind of hire actually fits your team.
Brand-Side Retail Media Manager
- Owns retail media outcomes for one brand, or a portfolio of related brands, across every retailer that brand sells through
- Sits close to sales and category management, and is frequently in the room for joint business planning
- Is measured against total brand sales and share, not just campaign-level ROAS
- Career path often leads toward a Director of eCommerce or Director of Retail Media role that owns the full retailer relationship, not just media
Agency-Side Retail Media Manager
- Manages retail media across a portfolio of client accounts at once, often somewhere between five and fifteen brands depending on account size
- Builds repeatable playbooks and benchmarks that work across categories, rather than developing deep specialization in one brand's category
- Is measured against client retention and performance reporting that has to hold up in a monthly or quarterly business review
- Tends to develop broader platform range faster, since agency accounts collectively span more retailers than any single brand would typically use on its own
If you're hiring your first dedicated retail media manager and need someone who can build category-specific strategy and represent your brand directly to a retailer's ad sales team, brand-side experience, or agency experience on a similarly sized client, is usually the better fit. If you're building out a broader team and need someone who can stand up multiple networks quickly with proven playbooks, an agency background is often the faster ramp, even if it takes a few months for them to adjust to owning one brand's full context instead of juggling a client portfolio.
Interview Questions That Actually Reveal Skill
The questions below are grouped by what they actually test. A candidate who can answer the first group well but not the second usually has strategic instincts without platform depth, or the reverse. Either gap is fixable, but you should know which one you're hiring for.
Strategy and Budget Allocation
- Walk me through how you'd allocate an annual budget across Amazon, Walmart, and Instacart for a brand launching in a new category. Listen for a rationale tied to where the category's actual purchase volume concentrates, not just "spend more on Amazon because it's biggest."
- How do you decide when a new retail media network is worth testing versus a distraction from what's already working? Strong candidates describe a test budget threshold and clear kill criteria, not just enthusiasm for trying something new.
- Tell me about a joint business plan conversation you led or contributed to. What was actually negotiated? This separates candidates who have only optimized campaigns from those who have sat across the table from a retailer's ad sales team.
Platform and Measurement Depth
- Walk me through when you'd use Sponsored Display versus DSP on Amazon, and why. Tests whether platform knowledge is real or resume-deep.
- How do you measure incrementality, and why might a strong ROAS number still be a bad outcome? This is one of the best filters for candidates who understand retail media strategically instead of just optimizing campaigns to a target.
- If a stakeholder pushed back on your media plan using last-touch ROAS alone, how would you respond? Reveals whether they can translate measurement nuance for a non-technical audience, not just understand it themselves.
Cross-Functional Fit and Results
- Tell me about a campaign that underperformed. What did you change, and what happened next? Watch for ownership versus blame-shifting, and whether the fix was a genuine optimization or a lucky bounce.
- Describe a time retail media strategy conflicted with a sales or category management priority. How did you resolve it? This role sits at the intersection of marketing, sales, and the retailer relationship, and conflict here is normal. What matters is how they navigated it.
What Retail Media Managers Should Get Paid
Retail media manager pay varies widely by level, company size, and category, but current data points to a rough range worth knowing before you post a job. Individual contributor Retail Media Manager roles most commonly land between $60,000 and $95,000 in base pay, with senior or lead-level roles running from roughly $90,000 to $150,000, and director-level retail media leadership often exceeding that range, particularly at enterprise brands or agencies with larger account books. Company size matters more than almost any other variable: enterprise brands with dedicated retail media teams tend to pay meaningfully more than a mid-market brand making its first retail media hire.
Where This Role Sits on the Org Chart
Most brand-side retail media managers report into a Director of eCommerce, Director of Digital Marketing, or VP of Growth, depending on how centralized the function is. At CPG and grocery-heavy brands, the role often reports through, or works in tight coordination with, sales, since retail media budget frequently gets negotiated as part of the broader trade and vendor relationship. On the agency side, retail media managers typically report to an Account Director or Media Director and work alongside a dedicated analytics or measurement team supporting multiple client accounts at once.
If your team is hiring its first dedicated retail media manager, resist the urge to fold the role into a broader eCommerce marketing or paid social title. Retail media carries enough platform-specific nuance, from bid mechanics to retailer-specific creative specs, that splitting focus usually means neither job gets done well.
Frequently Asked Questions
What experience should a retail media manager have?
A retail media manager should have hands-on campaign experience on at least two major retail media networks, not just Amazon, along with fluency in a bid management platform like Pacvue or Skai. Two to five years of experience is typical for a manager-level hire, though the number of networks and the size of the budget they've actually owned matters more than years alone.
What platforms should a retail media manager know?
At minimum, Amazon Ads (Sponsored Products, Sponsored Brands, and DSP) and Walmart Connect, since those two networks account for the large majority of U.S. retail media spend. Depending on category, Target Roundel, Instacart Ads, and Kroger Precision Marketing round out the list of networks worth screening for, alongside a bid management tool such as Pacvue, Skai, or Perpetua.
What is the difference between a brand-side and agency-side retail media manager?
A brand-side retail media manager owns retail media strategy and outcomes for one brand or brand portfolio and works closely with sales and category management, often participating in joint business planning. An agency-side retail media manager manages retail media across a portfolio of client accounts at once, building repeatable playbooks and benchmarks that work across categories rather than specializing deeply in one brand.
How much does a retail media manager get paid?
Base pay for an individual contributor retail media manager typically falls between roughly $60,000 and $95,000, with senior or lead-level roles running higher, in the range of $90,000 to $150,000, and director-level retail media leadership often exceeding that at larger companies. Company size and product category affect pay more than almost any other variable.
Should a retail media manager have certifications?
Certifications like Amazon Ads' Sponsored Ads and Optimization courses or Walmart Connect's retail media certification are a reasonable signal for junior or career-change candidates, but they don't replace real campaign experience. For a manager-level or senior hire, ask for specific budget figures and platform results rather than relying on certifications alone.